The Bench Journal

The 12 tools every new silversmith needs (and 6 to skip)
Walk into any jewellery supplier, online or in Hatton Garden, and you’re hit with a wall of tools. Hundreds of them. It’s easy to feel overwhelmed, and even easier to... Read more...
Setting up your first jewellery bench: a UK buyer's guide
The leap from a college workshop to your own space is a daunting one. The temptation is to either buy a complete, pre-packaged kit of questionable quality, or to spend... Read more...
Removing watch hands without damaging the dial: an amateur's guide
Watch hand removal is the operation where amateurs lose dials. The hands sit on tiny pressed-fit tubes called the "cannon pinion" (minute hand), "hour wheel" (hour hand), and… Read more...
A watch-repair starter kit: what amateur watchmakers actually need
Let me be straight with you: full watchmaking is a different discipline from jewellery making, and a true watchmaker's bench takes a different kit (and several years of training)… Read more...
Stamping your maker's mark cleanly, every time
The maker's mark is your signature. It tells customers, future buyers, and (eventually) the Assay Office who made the piece. Done well, it's a small, sharp, perfectly aligned… Read more...
Disc cutter sets explained: what 7–21 mm gives you at the bench
A disc cutter is one of those tools that looks more complicated than it is. The first time you see one — a heavy steel block with shaped cavities and... Read more...
Setting up a hands-free soldering station for the home bench
The hardest part of learning to solder at home is not the soldering technique. It's that you have three things to do simultaneously — hold the workpiece steady, direct the... Read more...
Cross-lock vs reverse-action tweezers: choosing soldering tools for the bench
Tweezers are the most-used tool on a jewellery bench by a wide margin. You'll touch one in nearly every operation: holding a setting while you solder, retrieving a hot piece... Read more...
How to size and stretch a ring without distorting the metal
The first time a customer brings you a ring that's a size too small, the panic is real. Make it wrong and you've either cracked a shank, distorted the band... Read more...
Steel, aluminium, or wood ring mandrel — what you actually need
A ring mandrel is the most-handled tool on a jewellery bench. Every ring you make, repair, or resize touches one. If a hammer is the tool you reach for, a... Read more...
Cutting hardened jewellery wire without damaging your jaws
The first time you put a pair of brand-new side cutters through a length of memory wire, two things happen. The wire splays open like a flower under the jaw,... Read more...
Bench pliers vs parallel-action pliers: which to buy first
The pliers section of any jewellery-tools shop is a confusion trap. Round-nose, chain-nose, flat-nose, bent-nose, snipe-nose, half-round, parallel-action, ergonomic, mini,… Read more...
How to anneal and forge silver at the bench: a UK jeweller's step-by-step
Sterling silver is brilliant to work with right up until you ask it to bend a second time. Hammer it once, planish it, pull it through a draw plate —... Read more...
Choosing your first jeweller's hammer: a bench jeweller's buying guide
Every beginner asks the same question, and they ask it before they've ever held a piece of annealed silver: which hammer should I buy first? It's the right question —... Read more...